
History The town of Canastota, New York, in 1982 decided to honor two local boys who made good as boxers: Carmen Basilio, world middleweight and welterweight champion in the 1950s, and Basilio's nephew, Billy Backus, who became world welterweight titlist in 1970. A fund raising drive to build a small museum dedicated to Basilio and Backus was so successful that Canastota residents decided to go even further, by establishing boxing's first true hall of fame and museum. Ground was broken for the International Boxing Hall of Fame and Museum in 1989 and the first induction was held the following year. Inductees are chosen in four categories: Non-Participants: Managers, trainers, referees, who have contributed to the sport through their activities outside the ring Pioneers: Boxers, mainly bare-knuckle fighters, whose last bout took place before 1892 Old-Timers: Boxers whose last bout took place no earlier than 1893 and no later than 1942 Moderns: Boxers whose last contest took place no earlier than 1943, and who have been retired for at least five years Inductees in the first three categories are elected by historians chosen by the Hall of Fame's board of directors. Moderns are elected by a panel made up primarily of members of the Boxing Writers Association of America. A new category, for those whose last bout took place no earlier than 1993 and no later than 2042, will be added in 1999. Induction ceremonies are held annually, about the middle of June. Fighters Modern Era Muhammad Ali Sammy Angott Alexis Arguello Henry Armstrong Carmen Basilio Wilfred Benitez Nino Benvenuti Jackie "Kid" Berg Joe Brown Charley Burley Miguel Canto Marcel Cerdan Antonio Cervantes Ezzard Charles Billy Conn Flash Elorde Bob Foster Joe Frazier Gene Fullmer Kid Gavilan Joey Giardello Wilfredo Gomez Billy Graham Rocky Graziano Emile Griffith Marvin Hagler "Fighting" Harada Beau Jack Eder Jofre Harold Johnson Jake LaMotta Sugar Ray Leonard Sonny Liston Joe Louis Rocky Marciano Joey Maxim Bob Montgomery Carlos Monzon Archie Moore Matthew Saad Muhammad Jose Napoles Ken Norton Ruben Olivares Carlos Ortiz Manuel Ortiz Floyd Patterson Willie Pep Pascual Perez Aaron Pryor Sugar Ray Robinson Luis Rodriguez Sandy Saddler Salvador Sanchez Max Schmeling Michael Spinks Dick Tiger Jose Torres Jersey Joe Walcott Ike Williams Chalky Wright Tony Zale Carlos Zarate Fritzie Zivic
Old Timers
Lou Ambers Abe Attell Max Baer Jack Britton Panama Al Brown Tommy Burns Tony Canzoneri Georges Carpentier Kid Chocolate, Kid Joe Choynski James J. Corbett Les Darcey Jack Delaney Jack Dempsey Jack "Nonpareil" Dempsey Jack Dillon George Dixon Jim Driscoll Johnny Dundee Bob Fitzsimmons Tiger Flowers Joe Gans Frankie Genaro Mike Gibbons Tommy Gibbons Harry Greb Young Griffo Pete Herman Peter Jackson Joe Jeanette James J. Jeffries Jack Johnson Stanley Ketchel Johnny Kilbane Fidel La Barba Sam Langford George "Kid" Lavigne Benny Leonard John Henry Lewis Ted "Kid" Lewis Tommy Loughran Benny Lynch Sammy Mandell Jack McAuliffe Charles "Kid" McCoy Packey McFarland Terry McGovern Jimmy McLarnin Freddie Miller Battling Nelson Phila. Jack O'Brien Maxie Rosenbloom Barney Ross Tommy Ryan Jack Sharkey Young Stribling Gene Tunney Pancho Villa "Barbados" Joe Walcott Mickey Walker Freddie Welsh Jimmy Wilde Kid Williams Harry Wills
Pioneers
Jem Belcher Ben Brain Jack Broughton James Burke Tom Cribb "Prof." Mike Donovan Paddy Duffy James Figg John Jackson Tom Johnson Tom KingNat LanghamJem Mae Daniel Mendoza Tom Molineaux John Morrissey Henry Pearce Dutch Sam Tom Sayers Tom Spring John L. Sullivan Bendigo Thompson Jem Ward
Non-Participants
Thomas S. Andrews Ray Arcel Jack Blackburn William A. Brady Teddy Brenner John Graham Chambers Gil Clancy James W. Coffroth Cus D'AmatoArthur Donova Angelo Dundee Chris Dundee Don Dunphy Lou Duva Pierce Egan Nathaniel S. Fleischer Richard K. Fox Eddie Futch Charley Goldman Ruby Goldstein Joe Humphreys Jimmy Jacobs Mike Jacobs Jack Kearns Don King A.J. Leibling Lord Lonsdale Harry Markson Marq. of Queensberry Arthur Mercante William Muldoon Gilbert Odd Dan Parker George Parnassu George "Tex" Rickard George Siler Jack Solomons Emanuel Steward Sam Taub Herman Taylor James J. Walker

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